Adapted from Choice Awareness Training: Logotherapy & Mindfulness for Treatment of Addictions:
The act of will, application of willpower, and making of a choice are synonymous. The term willpower, however, has an unfortunate connotation of varying strength, as if to convey that some people have a more powerful will than others. It should be noted that the term “willpower” is not an inherently incorrect term. When used in the sense of “power of will (or volition),” the term heightens, if not extols, the human capacity to make a choice.
The phrase “power of will” is free from any kind of interpersonal comparison, it is merely an acknowledgement that as humans we possess a power (a freedom) of self-determination through choice. The term “willpower” becomes problematic, however, when the semantic focus shifts from “power of will” to “how powerful one’s will is.”
The Concise American Heritage Dictionary (1987) reflects this distinction by defining “will power” as:
- the ability to carry out one’s decisions, wishes, or plans, and
- the strength of mind.
While the first meaning of willpower does exist, the second is nothing but a linguistic connotation of the word “power” that does not have a phenomenological reality. Comparative perception of will or capacity for choice as being stronger or weaker is erroneous and psychologically damaging. An act of will or a choice is a binary event: one either acts or does not act in a certain fashion. Consequently, all people are equally strong choosers, with an equal power for will, i.e. of the same willpower.